Thursday, June 14, 2012

What Happened?


That is the question most asked of any since I started writing this column.  It regards last Saturday’s Belmont Stakes and, more particularly, the odds-on favorite, I’ll Have Another.  The common feeling being, how can a horse on the verge of a rare Triple Crown opportunity let a little thing like tendonitis not only knock him out of the race but send him into retirement, for crying out loud?
You’re probably thinking human beings here.  In humans, tendonitis, meaning inflammation or irritation of a tendon, is very seldom grounds for retirement.  Chronic strain, overuse or misuse of a tendon leading to a repetitive stress injury, or a serious acute injury can lead to a weakness, tear or swelling of the tendon tissue, resulting in pain and stiffness near the tendon.  Most of the time, symptoms alleviate after a couple of weeks, tops.  If they do not, the first step toward correction of the problem is to diagnose the reasons for the problem and cease performing those tasks which are causing the symptoms.  Home treatment options usually include icing, using over-the-counter anti-inflammatory drugs and exercise to strengthen the injured area once symptoms have been reduced.
With horses, it’s different.  Much different.  Tendonitis, which was the problem cited with I’ll Have Another by his connections, usually involves disruption of the tendon fibers.  It is most commonly seen in the superficial digital flexor tendon in a front leg—the tendon that runs down the back of the leg, closest to the surface.  Tendonitis is not common in a hindleg.
When the superficial digital flexor tendon (SDFT) is damaged, there is a thickening of the tendon, sometimes giving it a “bowed” appearance.  Bows, more often than not, occur somewhere in the middle of the tendon but can also be higher or lower.  After fibers are torn, the tendon hemorrhages and collects fluid (edema), creating swelling in the area as well as increasing the pressure resulting in lameness.  Once a horse has tendonitis, a bow is only a matter of time if the horse continues to exercise.  The only way to curtail the damage is to stall the horse and only allow light exercise.  Even then, however, there is minimal chance the horse will return to compete at the same level as before—if he returns at all.  Horses are generally given six months to a year off after a tendon injury before they are returned to training.  The longer the time off, the better the chances.  There are numerous incidences of horses returning to run well  after a tendon injury.  We had a horse named Veer, who suffered a bowed tendon early in his career, returned, and has now run almost 100 times.  This is very rare, however.  In the case of I’ll Have Another, already established as the top horse of his class and likely to be syndicated for millions of dollars as a stallion, there is no point to soldiering on at the racetrack where the likelihood is he would not perform at his previous level.  It was the right decision.

Star Specter
Of all the problems racehorses can have short of ones that are life-threatening, bowed tendons are probably the worst.  Not to mention the most frustrating.  Generally, they come out of nowhere.  They happen to horses which are lightly trained and they happen to horses which are trained to the gills.  Though they happen more often in races, they can crop up after a light morning gallop.  All it takes is one misstep on those spindly legs supporting a thousand pound body and it’s over.  Horsemen try to reduce the chances of getting bowed tendons by staying away from horses with long, sloping pasterns and a long-toe, low-heel shape to the hoof, but perfectly conformed horses get bowed tendons all the time.  Blacksmiths are utilized to adjust hoof shapes that are found wanting.  Trainers are careful to keep young horses off deep, thick footing and to move them along slowly in their training so they are not asked to perform duties their bodies are not yet ready to accomplish.  Horses get bowed tendons anyway.  It’s an occupational hazard.  As I sadly discovered with my first racehorse, Star Specter.
My then-wife, Harolyn and I waited a long time for Star Specter.  We bought his mother, Bonquill, at an OBS sale in 1975 for $16,000.  She was in foal to a sire named Star Envoy whose offspring were expected to get classic distances.  She had two foals before we bought her and almost immediately after the sale the first of them, a filly named Regal Quillo, started winning stakes races, jumping the mare’s value enormously and giving us reason to expect good things from the rest of her babies.  We had purchased some land for a farm in Orange Lake but the old grass had been plowed under and the pastures replanted in Bahia grass so we were boarding Bonquil and another mare purchase, Time For School, at the Sleepy Hollow horse farm in nearby Micanopy.  And that is where the feisty chestnut colt was born, after nights of waiting and agonizing  and home movies celebrating the Great Event.  Shortly thereafter, the Orange Lake farm was ready and the horses were transported there.  Star Specter (the baby’s eventual name) may not have been the most spoiled infant ever but I didn’t see too many other horse owners standing around their fields holding buckets up to their foals’ chins until they were through eating.  We didn’t want him to miss any opportunities for growth, however slight, and we succeeded in growing  a large, well-muscled colt and one with a great personality.
Star Specter learned his lessons well.  When he went into training, things were easy for him and he sailed right along.  Tony Everard, who broke and trained the colt at Another Episode Farm, promised good things.  When it came time to find a trainer in Miami, we proceeded with more caution—demanding better references—than the average parent might require for nannies for his first child.  Eventually, we decided to interview a fellow named Bob Dubois, who was training at Gulfstream Park.  I drove down to Miami, parked in front of the racetrack gate and slept in my car so I’d be ready bright and early for my appointment.  Unfortunately, when I woke up in the morning I discovered my lack of knowledge of the city had caught up with me and I was parked in front of Calder rather than Gulfstream.  I beat it over there in no time and ended up hiring a trainer.
Star Specter ran for the first time at Hialeah, a maiden special weights race against tough competition, and finished a creditable fifth.  I was crushed.  More knowledgeable friends eventually convinced me he ran great, however, and when Dubois and his string departed to Arlington Park outside Chicago we were certain success was in the offing.  And we were right.  After running second his first time out, Star Specter broke his maiden at a mile in a pouring rainstorm.  As we ran down to the winner’s circle, the sun came out.  We went back to our room at the Holiday Inn overlooking Arlington and called everybody we knew and a few people we didn’t.  Bob Dubois nominated Star Specter for the Florida Derby.
Alas, twasn’t to be.  In his first start after the maiden win, Star Specter bowed a tendon at Calder and all the big dreams were over.  We went back to the barn to watch everyone tend to the horse and when they put him back in his stall, our brilliant baby ruined at an early age, we drove over to what is now South Beach and sat silently staring out at the ocean for a very, very long time.

The Race
The Belmont, of course, went on without I’ll Have Another.  Union Rags, thus far as unlucky as a three-year-old can get, barely reeled in Bob Baffert’s Paynter at the wire when the latter’s rider, Mike Smith, allowed Union Rags a slight opening on the rail to nudge through.  But Bill, you never told us anything about Paynter, you complain.  That’s because we were looking for horses who might possibly upset I’ll Have Another and I doubted a front-runner could do it, especially at a mile-and-a-half.  I think if the Derby and Preakness winner had been entered and sound he’d have won by five, but that’s just me.


 The Other Race
If you think the Belmont was close, you should have seen Cosmic Crown’s race on the same day at Calder.  She was ahead a stride before the wire and she was ahead a stride after it.  In between, the favorite got her head down at the right split second and beat her a nose.  Irana pointed out that I said I’d be happy with second, but gee….

Rumbles From The Ghetto Line
Jim Baldauf, prolific contributor that he is, contributed this one from The Onion the other day.  And no, I am not making this up:
Evangelical Scientists Refute Gravity With New ‘Intelligent Falling’ Theory
August 17, Kansas City, Ks.—As the debate over the teaching of evolution in public schools continues, a new controversy over the science curriculum arose Monday in this embattled Midwestern state.  Scientists from the Evangelical Center For Faith-Based Reasoning are now asserting that the long-held “theory of gravity” is flawed, and they have responded to it with a new theory of Intelligent Falling.
“Things fall not because they are acted upon by some gravitational force, but because a higher intelligence, ‘God’ if you will, is pushing them down,” said Gabriel Burdett, who holds degrees in education, applied Scripture, and physics from Oral Roberts University.
Burdett added: “Gravity—which is taught to our children as a law—is founded on great gaps in understanding.  The laws predict the mutual force between all bodies of mass, but they cannot explain that force.  Isaac Newton himself said, ‘I suspect that my theories may all depend upon a force for which philosophers have searched all of nature in vain.’  Of course, he is alluding to a higher power."
“Let’s take a look at the evidence,” said ECFR senior fellow Gregory Lunsden.  “In Matthew 15:14, Jesus says, ‘And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.’  He says nothing about some gravity making them fall—just that they will fall.  Then, in Job 5:7, we read ‘But mankind is born to trouble, as surely as sparks fly upwards.’  If gravity is pulling everything down, why do the sparks fly upwards with great surety?  This clearly indicates that a conscious intelligence governs all falling.”
Like these guys would know ANYTHING about “conscious intelligence.”  We always wondered why it was so easy to get into Oral Roberts.